The book of exodus tells the epic story of god delivering israel out of slavery in egypt, leading them in the desert, giving the law at mt. Scholars have identified three literary traditions in exodus, designated by the letters j, e, and p. I summarised the bible on twitter between aug 2010 and nov 20 one tweet per chapter, one chapter per day. Exodus shows the development of israel and the birth of a real nation, and the promises of god to abraham begin to unfold. The story is one of the most timeless in western history, like the odyssey. May 27, 2018 the title exodus comes from a greek word meaning going out, and this book tells how the lord set his people israel free from slavery and brought them out of egypt. The two main characters in the book of exodus are moses, his.
Exodus is a book of redemption in which god delivers his people out of bondage and brings them into a special relationship with himself. Exodus, the second book of the bible, has as its main theme the emancipation of the jewish nation from egypt. At the exodus from egypt th century bce, yhwh showed his faithfulness and power by liberating the israelites from bondage and punishing their oppressors with plagues and drowning them in the sea. How ridley scotts exodus strays from the bible time. This deity is multiplied in all directions until the people detest them. Prior to the book of exodus, the only legal sections in the bible are the short commands contained in the various covenants with adam, noah, abraham, isaac, and jacob, including the law of circumcision gen 17. Then a new king, who did not know about joseph, came to power in. The second half of the book tells of the covenant that was established between god and israel at sinai and promulgates laws for the ordering of israels life since exodus continues the sacred story of the divine promise to israel begun in genesis.
Published in 1958, it begins with a compressed retelling of the voyages of the 1947 immigration ship exodus. Several statements in exodus indicate that moses wrote certain sections of the book see 17. As god delivers the israelites, they move into the desert by way of the red sea and eventually come to mount sinai in the sinai peninsula. As you read each of the short bible stories along the way, you begin to see how the bible stories combine to form the structure of the one big story. Learn exactly what happened in this chapter, scene, or section of bible. Such laws were given in connection with promises of divine blessing to gods people. Exodus records more miracles of god than any other book in the old testament. Bible survery exodus hebrew name velleh shemoth these are the names greek name exodus departure author moses date from 1635 to 1490 bc approximately. The exodus is simultaneously the escape of the people of god, the israelites from egypt, the land of slavery they exit out of slavery into the promised land. There is nothing confusing about the book of exodus. The book of exodus consists mainly of two genres, narrative history and laws. Exhorting israel to keep the passover as a sacred feast both before and after the event, the lord killed all of the first born in egypt, passing over the israelites, and pharaoh and the people of egypt hurried israel out of their land whereupon they traveled to succoth 12.
Exodus 3 1 now moses was keeping the flock of jethro his fatherinlaw, the priest of midian. In gods timing, the exodus of the israelites from egypt marked the end of a period of oppression for abrahams descendants genesis 15. The global message of exodus the continued story of redemptive history. Perfect for acing essays, tests, and quizzes, as well as for writing lesson plans. Published in 1958, it begins with a compressed retelling of the voyages of the 1947 immigration ship exodus the book has been widely praised as successful propaganda for israel. Deliverance of israel, suffering, divine presence, law and worship. Leadership resources training staff recently spent time together studying the book of exodus. The book of exodus is the second book of the bible and describes the exodus, which includes the israelites deliverance from slavery in egypt through the hand of yahweh, the revelations at biblical mount sinai, and the subsequent divine indwelling of god with israel. The preparation of the tabernacle 2540 the first main division. Exodus in greek means way out, this book indeed describes the way out god made for the children of israel to be set free from there bondage in egypt it is a book of redemption. Exodus is the book which speaks of the physical and spiritual birth of israel as a nation. Dec 12, 2014 t he biblical story of exodus hits the big screen on friday with the release of ridley scotts exodus.
The original purpose of exodus was to help the people of israel understand their identity as gods special people, and to learn about their covenant obligations to him. Moses, aaron, and pharaoh book of exodus key verses. And in many ways, exodus is the covenant bookits the rules, the history, and the contract all wrapped up into one. Every chapter of the bible in 140 characters or less. Bible stories for children illustrated bible books for kids age 9 12 valuesshort stories for childrenbible study for. Discover the most popular exodus bible verses in this collection of. The book of exodus continues the story of the redemptive history that god began in the book of genesis. Within the book of exodus there is language that suggests the author is an eye witness to the events contained within the book. Exodus is the second book of the old testament following the book of genesis. Moses marries zipporah, the daughter of reuel or jethro the priest of midian. The levites side with moses and kill three thousand of the other israelites. We can logically divide the book of exodus into three main parts. In the latter part of genesis jacobs whole family had settled in the goshen area of egypt.
Below are some brief notes about how many exodus themes fit into the whole of the bible. The book has been widely praised as successful propaganda for israel. In the beginning of the book of exodus the hebrews are seen as slaves of the egyptians, a nation without a country or a national unawareness of their calling from god. As you read each of the short bible stories along the way, you begin to see how the bible stories combine to. Anat umansky has written an exceptional book for young children that even this big kid loves. In the hebrew bible the books name is taken from the first two hebrew words in verse 1, elleh these and shemoth names, which can be translated, these are the names. Exodus plays a crucial role in setting the stage for later events of the bible to unfold. T he biblical story of exodus hits the big screen on friday with the release of ridley scotts exodus.
Book of exodus encyclopedia of the bible bible gateway. Exodus is the second book of the pentateuch the five books of moses, and its where we find the stories of the ten plagues, the first passover, the parting of the red sea, and the ten commandments. The covenant is more than just an agreement between god and the israelites. The most popular bible verses from the book of exodus. All 66 books of the bible in easy, onesentence summaries. The book of exodus was written between 1440 and 1400 b. Exodus is a latin word derived from greek exodos, the name given to the book by those who translated it into greek. Now they are a slave nation under a new pharaoh, of a dynasty which has long forgotten egypts debt to joseph see genesis 41 the lion handbook to the bible, edited by david and pat alexander, p. Moses was the author of the book of exodus exodus 17. The name was retained by the latin vulgate, by the jewish author philo a contemporary of christ and by the syriac version. Exodus 3 1 now moses was keeping the flock of jethro his father in law, the priest of midian. The bible is one continuous story filled with adventure, heroes and villains, triumph and defeat, good and evil, love and jealousy, plot twists and ultimately, a happy ending.
Exodus is where the story of the bible really starts picking up. Chapters 118 narrate the history of the egyptian bondage, the exodus from egypt, and the journey to mount sinai under the leadership of moses. But then a new pharaoh comes to power, and he starts enslaving the israelites. Exodus 110 niv the israelites oppressed bible gateway. All the dust of the earth became gnats through all the land of egypt. Chronicles is an exilic rewriting of the samuelkings traditions from the perspective of anticipated restoration and the hopes of a new davidic kingdom c. Who are the major characters in the book of exodus answers. A lot goes down in exodus, so lets break it down into five sections. It was written to record the events of israels deliverance from slavery in egypt. The key personalities include moses, miriam, pharaoh, pharaohs daughter, aaron, and joshua. And when the lord decides to do something, no one can stop him. The book of exodus is the story of god rescuing the children of israel from egypt and forging a special relationship with them. Since exodus continues the sacred story of the divine promise to israel begun in genesis, it must be seen as part of a larger literary unit that is variously understood to include the first four, five, or six books of the bible.
Intro to exodus biblica the international bible society. Exodus is the second book of the pentateuch the five books of moses, and its where we find the stories of the ten plagues, the first passover, the parting of the red sea, and the ten commandments the book gets its name from the nation of israels mass. Landscape of the book of exodus exodus begins in egypt where the people of god have been living in slavery to pharaoh. At sinai he made the israelites his people and gave them the terms of his. The first 18 chapters of exodus describe the deliverance out of egypt. The book of exodus describes how the israelites flee slavery in egypt through the might of yahweh, their god who has chosen the israelites as his people. Aug 05, 2016 the exodus is simultaneously the escape of the people of god, the israelites from egypt, the land of slavery they exit out of slavery into the promised land. A study series in exodus 29 lesson study of the book of exodus. The title exodus comes from the septuagint, which derived it from the primary event found in the book, the deliverance from slavery and exodus or departure of the. The book of exodus details gods call to the people of israel to get up and leave their position of slavery in egypt. Moses goes back up the mountain to intercede for the israelites. Moses bible story passover bible story moses parting the red sea the ten commandments bible story golden calf bible story tabernacle of the israelites.
The hebrew word for exodus originally means names, and exodus is often called the book of names. The book of exodus is the story of the birth of israel as a nation. This summary of the book of exodus provides information about the title, author s, date of writing, chronology, theme, theology, outline, a brief overview, and the chapters of the book of exodus. Free online bible classes 52 major stories of the bible. You probably remember abraham s covenant with god from genesis. God calls moses back to egypt to deliver the israelites from slavery to pharoah. The story of the worlds most influential book kindle edition by barton, john. It contains the stories of enslavement and liberation, of revelation and wanderings, of belief and apostasy. Exodus is the second of the five books written by moses.
The name exodus comes from the greek septuagint and means departure or going out, because of the departure of the nation of israel from egypt. The new leadership in egyptfeeling threatened by jacobs descendants, who have increased greatly in sizeembarks on a campaign to subdue the israelites, forcing them into slavery and eventually decreeing that all hebrew boys must be killed at birth. It has its own quirks, subtleties, and superweird moments. The title exodus comes from a greek word meaning going out, and this book tells how the lord set his people israel free from slavery and brought them out of egypt. The israelites are right where we left them in genesis, hanging out in egypt and multiplying. Use features like bookmarks, note taking and highlighting while reading a history of the.
The israelites in egypt exodus chapter 1 download as html rtf moses is born exodus 2. What are the main stories in the book of exodus answers. Additional summary of the book of exodus smiths bible dictionary the following additional short summary of the book of exodus contains facts and information taken from smiths bible dictionary. Download it once and read it on your kindle device, pc, phones or tablets. The book of exodus teaches that the lord is the one true god and the ruler of all creation. Nov 17, 2018 the book of exodus is the story of god rescuing the children of israel from egypt and forging a special relationship with them.
The first five books of the bible are together known as the pentateuch see introduction to genesis. The book of exodus begins more than four hundred years after joseph, his brothers, and the pharaoh he once served have all died. The book discusses the different names god takes and the various ways god manifests himself to the israelites. Book of exodus overview insight for living ministries. And in many ways, exodus is the covenant bookits the rules, the history, and the contract all wrapped up into one you probably remember abrahams covenant with god from genesis. God rescues and delivers his people as he guides them into the unfamiliar desert. Summary of the book of exodus the story of the bible. Introduction to the book of exodus learn religions. In this book, anat explores the history of the passover holiday by telling the story of how the jewish people, enslaved by the egyptians because the egyptian king the pharaoh was in actuality afraid they would grab his power, were eventually freed by the pharaoh and allowed to leave egypt. For example, the book of kings is a recounting of israels entire history in the land from the perspective of exile after the nation had been destroyed after 586 bc.
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