Other aspects studied include how translation has been perceived over the centuries, the differences and the similarities between a writer and a translator, plus a detailed examination of translation as process, all of which bring the problems of literary translation into perspective. The problems of literary translation are still open to confucting debates and individual proposals. Difficulties of literary translation translating between a rock and a hard place. A degree in english language and literature faculty of arts and sciences department of english language and literature. The unique trouble with the harry potter series is that many of the place and character names are invested with meaning. The unification of human emotion can be exacted through translated literature as it familiarizes people with the. Learners listening comprehension difficulties in english language learning. Literary translation is a type of translation which is distinguished from translation in general. This paper discusses how the nature of literary translation differs from other forms of translation by looking at practical difficulties and challenges notable in the arabic translation of lahiris novel the namesake 2003. In arabic verbal sentences, the verb comes first but in english sentences, the verb comes after a noun or noun equivalent in a sentence. What are some linguistic and cultural aspects to this difficulty. Some problems of translation from english into arabic. Literary texts display many linguistic features, as well as social and cultural aspects of human lives, and thus literary translation could be one of the main ways of.
So, the above english wordforword translation is faulty. By mohammed basam thalji supervisor professor bader s. This is due to the fact that it is a special use of language that is deviant from ordinary, everyday, nonliterary language. This volume examines the various linguistic and cultural problems which point towards the practical impossibility of conveying in one language exactly what was originally said in another.
As rene wellek and her coauthor feel, literary language is highly connotative. A translator must be affordable and easily accessible all. The difficulties of publishing a translation the bart. As it is noticeable from our introductory statements, our thesis does not aim to suggest a theory of literary translatior and does not deal with a specific problem of. Here, the correct word order for the translation in english should be najin went to jeddah. In this book, both beginning and experienced translators will find pragmatic techniques for dealing with problems of literary translation, whatever the original language.
Dweik this thesis is submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the m. Translating literary texts, however, is not an easy task because it certainly poses many problems for the translator who should be bilingual and. Learners listening comprehension difficulties in english. That is why literary translation is a subject of disagreement among scholars and translators. Cultural problems in literary translation from english.
A good literary or marketing translation involves having a feel for the context of the text and being able to match the authors original intent. For example, notable in canadian literature specifically as translators are figures such as sheila fischman, robert dickson and linda gaboriau, and the governor generals awards annually present prizes for the best. Babar, pippi longstocking, emil and the detectives, heidi, the wonderful adventures of nils and even asterix and obelix or tintin comic books meant for adults more than children are works we are familiar with. Translation problems and difficulties in applied translation processes article pdf available september 2016 with 21,769 reads how we measure reads. The difficulties discussed are cultural differences which have created untranslatable culturalbound words and phrases, as well as specialized vocabulary. Literary texts display many linguistic peculiarities, as well as social and cultural aspects of our lives and, thus, we can assert that literary translation is one of the main ways of communication across cultures. Translating harry potter challenges in translating. Difficulties of literary translation translating between a rock and. The present study investigates the cultural problems involved in literary translation from english into arabic. Get an answer for what are the difficulties of translating a foreign language. This article deals with the problems in translating literary prose and reveals some pertinent solutions and also concentrates on the need to expand the perimeters of translation studies. The purpose of this paper is to analyze translation from three perspectives. Literary translation is the translation of creative and dramatic prose and poetry into other languages.
She pointed out that some of the major problems of translation are over translation, under translation, and untranslatability. This includes the translation of literature from ancient languages and the translation of modern fiction so that it can reach a. The disagreement voiced by translation theorists as regards the problems that are involved in the process of literary translation stems from the confusion between a literary text and a literary translation. During the session, we will discuss the mindsets underlying the process of literary translation, as well as strategies one can apply to the translation process. Difficulties of literary translation october 2015 translation journal. Among the lexical problems offered are the absence of direct tl counterparts, the different function of the tl counterpart, words with.
They are 1 communicative translation, in which the attempts is to produce the same effect on the target language readers, and 2 semantic translation, in which the translation attempts within the bare syntactic and semantic constraints of the target language, to reproduce the precise contextual meaning of the author. The translation of proverbs obstacles and strategies. It is not enough to communicate until you get the job, you need to be ready to answer all your clients questions during and after the project. Literary translation or the translation of works where the literary use of language has been affected is somewhat more complex than scientific technical translation. Our translators are trained to understand the literary or marketing context of the text in order to ensure that the translation not only contains what you want, but also how you want to convey your. Khalid bustani a thesis presented to the faculty of the american university of sharjah college of arts and sciences in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of master of arts in translation and interpreting englisharabicenglish mati sharjah, united arab emirates january 2014. The making of a literary translation translating difficulties and the making of the translator. Pdf translating problems and translating difficulties. Literary translation is the type of the translation which deals with any of the literary genres represented in poetry, drama and prose. The challenges of translating literature k international. The findings demonstrated important issues about difficulties in understanding and interpreting literary texts such as, understanding the relationship between the writerpoet, period of the text, and the themes of the literary piece.
Cultural difficulties in translations from english into arabic roxana s mares. For one, the literary use of language implies that ambiguities will inadvertently creep in. Difficulties of literary translation translating between. Certain challenges and certain themes recur in translation, whatever the language pair. Literary translation is one of the most challenging fields of translation. A freelance translator should be customer oriented, always communicating with its customers about their needs. Equivalence across languages, that most elusive of terms in. Difficulties in literary translation literature poetry.
Initially, the translation of literary works novels, short stories, plays, poems, etc. An example from the opening pages of kafkas amerika is used to illustrate how literary texts may be translated differently from nonliterary ones. Translating literary texts, however, is not an easy task, since it certainly poses many problems for the translator. Translation of literary works novels, short stories, plays, poems, etc.
Nonliterary in the light of literary translation abstract the purpose of this article is to contrast nonliterary with literary translation. Translation is an activity of enormous importance in the modern world and has become an established area in. Pdf literary translation difficulties researchgate. The aim of research the main objectives of this research are to find out what is the concept of translation, the significance of translation and the problems which the. The difficulties of publishing a translation in my last post, en route to discussing my latest attempt at publishing both a scholarly and a trade book on the same topic, i talked about how i took on the task of doing a new greekenglish edition of the apostolic fathers for the loeb classical library. Difficulties of literary translation all translations require excellent knowledge of the target and source languages, as well as an understanding of the cultural. In fact, literature is distinguished by its aesthetics. The author provides an exhaustive discussion of spanish translations from english texts, including nonstandard registers. So it is no wonder that literary translation has many features and, of course, certain difficulties. The percentage of working style preferred by respondents in a translation classroom working style in a translation classroom strongly disagree disagree agree strongly agree prefer to work individually 0 14 51. Literary texts display many linguistic features, as well as social and cultural aspects of human lives, and thus literary translation could be one of the main ways of communication across cultures. One of the problems a translator can face arises from the. First, it is the total lack of literalness in translation. This kind of translation is not intended to do literally, word by word.
Pdf translation problems and difficulties in applied. An analytical study of some problems of literary translation. It suddenly turns out that the translator of literary works is actually a writer who practically rewrites the book and recreates it for the reader. Unfortunately, the translators lay more emphasis on the translation of poetry. Some of them have marked our childhood, and those books are available to all thanks to the wonders of translation. Translation of proper names in literature does not have any set rules, although in the majority of cases names are usually left as they are in the original. Presently, the teachers and students of translation are confused at the mounting impenetrability of the books and articles that flood the market.
A literary translation must reflect the imaginative, intellectual and intuitive writing of the author. Literary translation, at least in the englishspeaking world, faces a difficulty that texts originally written in english do not. Chapter 6 translation problems university of essex. This guide proposes to help the translator navigate through them. Some of these cookies are essential to the operation of the site, while others help to improve your experience by providing insights into how the site is being used. The problem of cultural translation occurs not only in the translation of folk literature but also in the case of sophisticated literatures. According to ziaul haque of sylhet international university, one of the main problems affecting literary translators is that they forget that the various elements work together in a dialectical relationship within a literary work. It is useful to think of these problems under two headings. This paper deals with some lexical and syntactic problems of translation and offers modest solutions to each. What are the difficulties of translating a foreign. A difficulty in translation work is what assayyd 1995 found when she conducted a study to compare and assess some problems in translating the fair names of allah in the quran. An inquiry into the challenges of literary translation to.
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